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When running iperf3 with Linux 6.18.51 on VisionFive 2, one CPU core
stays at 100% load during the test, while network throughput is limited
to approximately 793 Mbits/sec:
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate
[ 5] 0.00-10.01 sec 945 MBytes 793 Mbits/sec receiver
The regression was introduced in Linux 6.14 by commit df542f669307
("net: stmmac: Switch to zero-copy in non-XDP RX path"). It leads to
misaligned access exceptions when parsing packet headers. During the
iperf3 test, perf stat reported approximately 9.6 million alignment
faults over 5 seconds:
$ perf stat -a -e alignment-faults -- sleep 5
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
9620073 alignment-faults
5.029337000 seconds time elapsed
The kernel must emulate these unaligned accesses, resulting in
significant overhead.
The issue was fixed in Linux 6.18.52 [1]. Bump Linux to 6.18.55, the
latest stable release at the time of writing, to include the fix.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2026091704-CVE-2026-90059-36e6@gregkh
Fixes: 98aa14a186 ("configs/visionfive2: bump Linux to 6.18.51, U-Boot to 2026.07, and OpenSBI to 1.8.1")
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Fengwei Tan <tfx2001@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
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Buildroot is a simple, efficient and easy-to-use tool to generate embedded Linux systems through cross-compilation. The documentation can be found in docs/manual. You can generate a text document with 'make manual-text' and read output/docs/manual/manual.text. Online documentation can be found at https://buildroot.org/docs.html To build and use the buildroot stuff, do the following: 1) run 'make menuconfig' 2) select the target architecture and the packages you wish to compile 3) run 'make' 4) wait while it compiles 5) find the kernel, bootloader, root filesystem, etc. in output/images You do not need to be root to build or run buildroot. Have fun! Buildroot comes with a basic configuration for a number of boards. Run 'make list-defconfigs' to view the list of provided configurations. Please feed suggestions, bug reports, insults, and bribes back to the buildroot mailing list: buildroot@buildroot.org You can also find us on #buildroot on OFTC IRC. If you would like to contribute patches, please read https://buildroot.org/manual.html#submitting-patches
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